Multiplying Complex Numbers: (5 - 6i)(6 - 2i)
This article will demonstrate how to multiply two complex numbers, (5 - 6i) and (6 - 2i).
Understanding Complex Numbers
A complex number is a number that can be expressed in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit, defined as the square root of -1 (i² = -1).
Multiplication Process
To multiply complex numbers, we use the distributive property, just like with any binomial multiplication.
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Expand the product: (5 - 6i)(6 - 2i) = 5(6 - 2i) - 6i(6 - 2i)
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Apply the distributive property: = 30 - 10i - 36i + 12i²
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Substitute i² with -1: = 30 - 10i - 36i + 12(-1)
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Combine real and imaginary terms: = (30 - 12) + (-10 - 36)i
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Simplify: = 18 - 46i
Result
Therefore, the product of (5 - 6i) and (6 - 2i) is 18 - 46i.
This process is straightforward and can be applied to any multiplication of complex numbers. Remember to distribute carefully, substitute i² with -1, and combine like terms to reach the final simplified form.