(6y-1)(y+2) (3y+4)(2y+1)

3 min read Jun 16, 2024
(6y-1)(y+2) (3y+4)(2y+1)

Expanding and Simplifying the Expression (6y-1)(y+2) (3y+4)(2y+1)

This article will guide you through the process of expanding and simplifying the given expression: (6y-1)(y+2) (3y+4)(2y+1).

Step 1: Expanding the First Two Binomials

We start by expanding the first two binomials using the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last):

  • (6y-1)(y+2)
    • First: 6y * y = 6y²
    • Outer: 6y * 2 = 12y
    • Inner: -1 * y = -y
    • Last: -1 * 2 = -2

Combining the terms, we get: 6y² + 11y - 2

Step 2: Expanding the Second Two Binomials

Next, we expand the second pair of binomials using the same FOIL method:

  • (3y+4)(2y+1)
    • First: 3y * 2y = 6y²
    • Outer: 3y * 1 = 3y
    • Inner: 4 * 2y = 8y
    • Last: 4 * 1 = 4

Combining the terms, we get: 6y² + 11y + 4

Step 3: Combining the Expanded Expressions

Now we have: (6y² + 11y - 2)(6y² + 11y + 4)

This is essentially the product of two trinomials. To expand this, we can use the distributive property, multiplying each term of the first trinomial by each term of the second trinomial:

  • 6y² (6y² + 11y + 4) = 36y⁴ + 66y³ + 24y²
  • 11y (6y² + 11y + 4) = 66y³ + 121y² + 44y
  • -2 (6y² + 11y + 4) = -12y² - 22y - 8

Step 4: Combining Like Terms

Finally, we combine all the terms we obtained in the previous step:

36y⁴ + 66y³ + 24y² + 66y³ + 121y² + 44y - 12y² - 22y - 8

Simplifying by combining like terms:

36y⁴ + 132y³ + 133y² + 22y - 8

Conclusion

Therefore, the expanded and simplified form of the expression (6y-1)(y+2) (3y+4)(2y+1) is 36y⁴ + 132y³ + 133y² + 22y - 8.

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