(a^2b^3)^2

2 min read Jun 16, 2024
(a^2b^3)^2

Understanding (a^2b^3)^2

The expression (a^2b^3)^2 is a simple example of how exponents work with multiple variables. Let's break down the components and learn how to simplify it.

Understanding the Components

  • a^2: This represents 'a' multiplied by itself twice (a * a).
  • b^3: This represents 'b' multiplied by itself three times (b * b * b).
  • ( )^2: This indicates that the entire expression inside the parentheses is being squared, meaning it's being multiplied by itself.

Simplifying the Expression

To simplify (a^2b^3)^2, we can apply the following rules:

  1. Exponent Rule: When raising a power to another power, we multiply the exponents.
  2. Distributive Property: The exponent applies to each individual factor within the parentheses.

Applying these rules, we get:

(a^2b^3)^2 = (a^2)^2 * (b^3)^2

Now, applying the exponent rule:

(a^2)^2 * (b^3)^2 = a^(22) * b^(32)

Finally, simplifying the exponents:

a^(22) * b^(32) = a^4 * b^6

Final Result

Therefore, the simplified form of (a^2b^3)^2 is a^4b^6.

Key Points

  • The exponent rule is crucial for simplifying expressions with exponents raised to other exponents.
  • Remember to apply the exponent to each factor within the parentheses.
  • This simplification process is applicable to any similar expressions involving multiple variables and exponents.