Expanding (x + 12)^2 as a Trinomial
The expression (x + 12)^2 represents the square of the binomial (x + 12). To expand it as a trinomial, we can utilize the FOIL method or the square of a binomial formula.
Using the FOIL Method
FOIL stands for First, Outer, Inner, Last. This method helps us multiply two binomials. Let's apply it to (x + 12)^2:
- First: Multiply the first terms of each binomial: x * x = x^2
- Outer: Multiply the outer terms: x * 12 = 12x
- Inner: Multiply the inner terms: 12 * x = 12x
- Last: Multiply the last terms: 12 * 12 = 144
Now, add all the results together:
x^2 + 12x + 12x + 144
Combining like terms:
x^2 + 24x + 144
Therefore, (x + 12)^2 expanded as a trinomial is x^2 + 24x + 144.
Using the Square of a Binomial Formula
The square of a binomial formula states: (a + b)^2 = a^2 + 2ab + b^2
Applying this formula to (x + 12)^2, where a = x and b = 12:
(x + 12)^2 = x^2 + 2(x)(12) + 12^2
Simplifying:
x^2 + 24x + 144
Both methods lead to the same result: (x + 12)^2 = x^2 + 24x + 144.
This trinomial represents the expanded form of the squared binomial.