Expanding the Expression: (x² + 2x - 8)(x - 6)
This expression involves multiplying two polynomials: a quadratic (x² + 2x - 8) and a linear (x - 6). We can expand this using the distributive property, also known as FOIL (First, Outer, Inner, Last).
Step 1: Distribute the first term of the quadratic
- First: (x²)(x - 6) = x³ - 6x²
- Outer: (2x)(x - 6) = 2x² - 12x
- Inner: (-8)(x - 6) = -8x + 48
Step 2: Combine the terms
Now, combine all the terms we got from the distribution:
x³ - 6x² + 2x² - 12x - 8x + 48
Step 3: Simplify the expression
Finally, simplify by combining like terms:
x³ - 4x² - 20x + 48
Result
Therefore, the expanded form of (x² + 2x - 8)(x - 6) is x³ - 4x² - 20x + 48.
Key Points
- FOIL: Remember the FOIL method for multiplying binomials.
- Distributive Property: The distributive property is essential for expanding any polynomial multiplication.
- Combining Like Terms: Always simplify the expression by combining terms with the same variable and exponent.