Simplifying (−11−10i)<sup>2</sup>
In mathematics, simplifying complex numbers often involves understanding the concept of complex number multiplication and the imaginary unit (i). Let's break down how to simplify the expression (−11−10i)<sup>2</sup>.
Understanding Complex Number Multiplication
When multiplying complex numbers, we essentially use the distributive property similar to multiplying binomials. Remember that i<sup>2</sup> = -1.
Simplifying the Expression
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Expand the square: (−11−10i)<sup>2</sup> = (−11−10i) * (−11−10i)
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Apply the distributive property: = (-11 * -11) + (-11 * -10i) + (-10i * -11) + (-10i * -10i)
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Simplify each term: = 121 + 110i + 110i + 100i<sup>2</sup>
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Substitute i<sup>2</sup> with -1: = 121 + 110i + 110i + 100(-1)
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Combine like terms: = 121 - 100 + 110i + 110i
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Final Result: = 21 + 220i
Therefore, the simplified form of (−11−10i)<sup>2</sup> is 21 + 220i.