Expanding the Expression (a+b)(a-2b)
This article explores the expansion of the expression (a+b)(a-2b) using the distributive property and provides a clear explanation of the process involved.
Understanding the Distributive Property
The distributive property states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend separately by that number and then adding the products together. In simpler terms, it means we "distribute" the multiplication.
Expanding the Expression
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Distribute the first term (a) from the first binomial:
- a * (a-2b) = a² - 2ab
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Distribute the second term (b) from the first binomial:
- b * (a-2b) = ab - 2b²
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Combine the results from steps 1 and 2:
- (a² - 2ab) + (ab - 2b²)
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Simplify by combining like terms:
- a² - ab - 2b²
Final Result
Therefore, the expanded form of (a+b)(a-2b) is a² - ab - 2b².
Application of the Expanded Form
This expanded form has applications in various areas of mathematics, including:
- Algebraic manipulation: This expanded form can be used to simplify more complex expressions or solve equations.
- Factoring: Understanding the expansion of this expression can help with factoring quadratic expressions.
- Coordinate geometry: This expression can be used to represent lines and curves in coordinate geometry.
By understanding the distributive property and its application in expanding expressions like (a+b)(a-2b), we can effectively simplify and manipulate algebraic expressions in various contexts.